Personal protective equipment in the response to the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak - A letter to the editor on 'World Health Organization declares global emergency: A review of the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19)' (Int J Surg 2020; 76:71–6)
Autor: | Mohammad Alradhawi, Abdul Rahman Abbas, Nour Shubber, Yousif Ali |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Wuhan
Letter to the editor Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Pneumonia Viral Viral transmission Guidelines medicine.disease_cause World Health Organization Article Betacoronavirus Pandemic medicine Humans Personal protective equipment Pandemics Personal Protective Equipment Global health emergency Coronavirus biology Novel coronavirus business.industry SARS-CoV-2 United Kingdom UK Outbreak COVID-19 General Medicine medicine.disease biology.organism_classification Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Personal protective equipment PPE Surgery Medical emergency business Coronavirus Infections |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Surgery International Journal of Surgery (London, England) |
ISSN: | 1743-9191 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijsu.2020.04.051 |
Popis: | An unprecedented outbreak of pneumonia of unknown aetiology in Wuhan City, Hubei province in China emerged in December 2019. A novel coronavirus was identified as the causative agent and was subsequently termed COVID-19 by the World Health Organization (WHO). Considered a relative of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), COVID-19 is caused by a betacoronavirus named SARS-CoV-2 that affects the lower respiratory tract and manifests as pneumonia in humans. Despite rigorous global containment and quarantine efforts, the incidence of COVID-19 continues to rise, with 90,870 laboratory-confirmed cases and over 3,000 deaths worldwide. In response to this global outbreak, we summarise the current state of knowledge surrounding COVID-19. Highlights • COVID-19 outbreak has been declared a global health emergency. • COVID-19 has infected over 85,403 people worldwide, significantly more than SARS. • Clinical features of COVID-19 include fever, cough and dyspnoea. • Exact pathophysiological mechanisms are still unknown due to absent animal models. • Various countries have issued travel restrictions, contradicting the WHO's advice. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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