Evaluation of SARS-CoV-2 RNA shedding in clinical specimens and clinical characteristics of 10 patients with COVID-19 in Macau

Autor: Yakun Tian, Hou Hon Cheong, Xu Zhong, Iek Long Lo, Nin Ngan Sin, Tak Hong Cheong, Chin Ion Lei, Chon Fu Lio
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Male
Urine
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Feces
COVID-19 Testing
Nasopharynx
Medicine
stool
Lung
0303 health sciences
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Middle Aged
nasopharyngeal swab
Virus Shedding
Diarrhea
RNA
Viral

Female
Radiography
Thoracic

medicine.symptom
Coronavirus Infections
Research Paper
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
COVID-19 Vaccines
Fever
Pneumonia
Viral

novel coronavirus
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Virus
03 medical and health sciences
Betacoronavirus
Internal medicine
Humans
Viral shedding
Molecular Biology
Pandemics
Ecology
Evolution
Behavior and Systematics

030304 developmental biology
Retrospective Studies
Macau
business.industry
Clinical Laboratory Techniques
SARS-CoV-2
Sputum
Outbreak
COVID-19
Retrospective cohort study
qRT-PCR
Cell Biology
COVID-19 Drug Treatment
business
Tomography
X-Ray Computed

Developmental Biology
Zdroj: International Journal of Biological Sciences
ISSN: 1449-2288
Popis: As a city famous for tourism, the public healthcare system of Macau SAR has been under great pressure during the outbreak of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this study, we report clinical and microbiological features of ten COVID-19 patients enrolled in the Centro Hospitalar Conde de Sao Januario (CHCSJ) between January 21 to February 16, 2020. Clinical samples from all patients including nasopharyngeal swab (NPS)/sputum, urine, and feces were collected for serial virus RNA testing by standard qRT-PCR assay. In total, seven were imported cases and three were local cases. The median duration from Macau arrival to admission in imported cases was 3 days. Four patients required oxygen therapy but none of them needed machinal ventilation. No fatal cases were noted. The most common symptoms were fever (80%) and diarrhea (80%). In the "Severe" group, there was significantly more elderly patients (p=0.045), higher lactate dehydrogenase levels (p=0.002), and elevated C-Reactive protein levels compared to the "Mild to Moderate" group (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE