Assessment of subclinical atherosclerosis in psoriatic arthritis patients without clinically overt cardiovascular disease or traditional atherosclerosis risk factors

Autor: Omer Karadag, Kudret Aytemir, Sedat Kiraz, Levent Kilic, Şule Apraş Bilgen, Abdulsamet Erden, Ihsan Ertenli, Ali Akdogan, Uğur Canpolat, Umut Kalyoncu
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Adult
Male
lcsh:Internal medicine
lcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
medicine.medical_specialty
Turkey
lcsh:Medicine
Arthritis
Coronary Artery Disease
Carotid Intima-Media Thickness
Severity of Illness Index
Gastroenterology
03 medical and health sciences
Psoriatic arthritis
0302 clinical medicine
Risk Factors
Internal medicine
Psoriasis
Prevalence
Humans
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
lcsh:RC31-1245
030203 arthritis & rheumatology
medicine.diagnostic_test
business.industry
Arthritis
Psoriatic

Cholesterol
HDL

lcsh:R
Case-control study
Cholesterol
LDL

Middle Aged
medicine.disease
arthritis
Intima-media thickness
lcsh:RC666-701
Case-Control Studies
Rheumatoid arthritis
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Female
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
business
Body mass index
atherosclerosis
endothelial dysfunction
Zdroj: Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi, Vol 46, Iss 5, Pp 358-365 (2018)
ISSN: 1016-5169
Popis: Objective: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is more prevalent in almost all patients with chronic inflammatory musculoskeletal diseases than in their healthy counterparts. The aim of this study was to assess the presence of subclinical atherosclerosis in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) in comparison with patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and healthy controls. Methods: A total of 30 patients with PsA, 30 patients with RA, and 30 healthy controls were enrolled in this parallel group study. Demographic, clinical, and laboratory data of the groups were recorded. The Disease Activity Score-28 tool was used for joint assessment. The erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein level were measured as acute phase reactants. Flow-mediated dilatation (FMD) and carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) were also measured in all participants. Results: The median duration of disease in patients with PsA was 60 months (range: 8–216 months). A total of 22 of 30 (73.3%) PsA patients had a diagnosis of psoriasis and 13 (48.1%) had active disease. The study groups were similar with regard to age, gender, and body mass index data. In all, 23 (76.7%) of the PsA patients and 5 (16.7%) of the RA patients were using an anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha therapy (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE