Advances in research on the prenatal development of skeletal muscle in animals in relation to the quality of muscle-based food. I. Regulation of myogenesis and environmental impact
Autor: | Klaus Wimmers, M.F.W. te Pas, Cécile Berri, Luisa M.P. Valente, Brigitte Picard, Niels Oksbjerg, Pia M. Nissen, Charlotte Rehfeldt, Deborah M. Power, John M. Brameld, Neil C. Stickland |
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Přispěvatelé: | Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Animal Breeding and Genomics Centre, Wageningen University and Research [Wageningen] (WUR), University of Nottingham, UK (UON), Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Food Science, Aarhus University [Aarhus], Unité de Recherches Avicoles (URA), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Universidade do Porto, Universidade do Algarve (UAlg), Unité de Recherches sur les Herbivores (URH), Department of Veterinary Basic Sciences, Royal Veterinary College |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Environmental effects
medicine.medical_treatment environmental effects in-situ hybridization seabream pagellus-bogaraveo Muscle hypertrophy meat quality animal performance birth-weight Myosin gilthead sea bream 2. Zero hunger 0303 health sciences Myogenesis receptor signal-transduction salmon salmo-salar 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Skeletal Prenatal development Animal culture medicine.anatomical_structure farm animal [SDV.SA.SPA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Animal production studies Muscle Animal performance Animal Breeding & Genomics medicine.medical_specialty Myosin light-chain kinase Biology SF1-1100 03 medical and health sciences Internal medicine medicine environmetal effects Fokkerij & Genomica skeletal muscle igf-i 030304 developmental biology fish Farm animal Growth factor 0402 animal and dairy science Skeletal muscle 040201 dairy & animal science rainbow-trout Endocrinology Fish Myogenic regulatory factors Animal Science and Zoology trout oncorhynchus-mykiss |
Zdroj: | Animal, Vol 5, Iss 5, Pp 703-717 (2011) Animal 5 (2011) 5 animal animal, Published by Elsevier (since 2021) / Cambridge University Press (until 2020), 2011, 5 (5), pp.703-717. ⟨10.1017/S1751731110002089⟩ Rehfeldt, C, Te Pas, M F W, Wimmers, K, Brameld, J M, Nissen, P M, Berri, C, Valente, L M P, Power, D M, Picard, B, Stickland, N C & Oksbjerg, N 2011, ' Advances in research on the prenatal development of skeletal muscle in farm animalsin relation to the quality of muscle-based food I. Regulation of myogenesis and environmental impact ', Animal, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 703-717 . https://doi.org/10.1017/S1751731110002089 Animal, 5(5), 703-717 Animal Animal, Published by Elsevier (since 2021) / Cambridge University Press (until 2020), 2011, 5 (5), pp.703-717. ⟨10.1017/S1751731110002089⟩ Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) instacron:RCAAP |
ISSN: | 1751-7311 1751-732X |
DOI: | 10.1017/S1751731110002089⟩ |
Popis: | Skeletal muscle development in vertebrates - also termed myogenesis - is a highly integrated process. Evidence to date indicates that the processes are very similar across mammals, poultry and fish, although the timings of the various steps differ considerably. Myogenesis is regulated by the myogenic regulatory factors and consists of two to three distinct phases when different fibre populations appear. The critical times when myogenesis is prone to hormonal or environmental influences depend largely on the developmental stage. One of the main mechanisms for both genetic and environmental effects on muscle fibre development is via the direct action of the growth hormone-insulin-like growth factor (GH-IGF) axis. In mammals and poultry, postnatal growth and function of muscles relate mainly to the hypertrophy of the fibres formed during myogenesis and to their fibre-type composition in terms of metabolic and contractile properties, whereas in fish hyperplasia still plays a major role. Candidate genes that are important in skeletal muscle development, for instance, encode for IGFs and IGF-binding proteins, myosin heavy chain isoforms, troponin T, myosin light chain and others have been identified. In mammals, nutritional supply in utero affects myogenesis and the GH-IGF axis may have an indirect action through the partitioning of nutrients towards the gravid uterus. Impaired myogenesis resulting in low skeletal myofibre numbers is considered one of the main reasons for negative long-term consequences of intrauterine growth retardation. Severe undernutrition in utero due to natural variation in litter or twin-bearing species or insufficient maternal nutrient supply may impair myogenesis and adversely affect carcass quality later in terms of reduced lean and increased fat deposition in the progeny. On the other hand, increases in maternal feed intake above standard requirement seem to have no beneficial effects on the growth of the progeny with myogenesis not or only slightly affected. Initial studies on low and high maternal protein feeding are published. Although there are only a few studies, first results also reveal an influence of nutrition on skeletal muscle development in fish and poultry. Finally, environmental temperature has been identified as a critical factor for growth and development of skeletal muscle in both fish and poultry. Copyright © 2010 The Animal Consortium. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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