Evaluation of silage diets offered to reindeer calves intended for slaughter. I. Feeding of silage and barley from September to March

Autor: Ingemar Olsson, Per Lingvall, Anna Nilsson
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Rangifer, Vol 16, Iss 3 (1996)
Rangifer; Vol 16, No 3 (1996); 129-138
ISSN: 1890-6729
Popis: An experiment involving 75 male reindeer calves (mean initial live weight 39.6 kg, SD=3.7) intended for slaughter was undertaken to study the effect of proporrion of barley to silage in the diets on animal performance. The calves were alloted to five groups including one group slaughtered at the start of the experiment in September. The remaining groups were offered diets containing either, 30% (LB), or 60% (HB) rolled barley, based on the dry matter (DM) content, until slaughter in November (LB and HB) or in March (HB). The silage (43% DM) was made from the primary growth of a predominantly grass sward preserved as plastic-wrapped big bales. Small amounts of lichens were mixed with the rations during rhe first two weeks of the experiment and the calves adapted well to the experimental diets. However, health problems and deaths occurred on borh rarions after five weeks of feeding. Since the animals fed the LB diet lost live weight and condition the experimental feeding of these calves were interrupted at the slaughter in November. Calves fed the LB diet had significantly lower daily DM intake (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE