Photoplethysmography-based continuous systolic blood pressure estimation method for low processing power wearable devices

Autor: Audrone Janaviciute, Rolandas Girčys, Gyte Damuleviciene, Egidijus Kazanavičius, Agnius Liutkevicius, Vita Lesauskaite
Přispěvatelé: MDPI AG (Basel, Switzerland)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Pulse Wave Analysis
Computer science
pulse oximeter
blood pressure determination| methods
wearable device
02 engineering and technology
Signal edge
pulse wave
lcsh:Technology
01 natural sciences
Standard deviation
lcsh:Chemistry
616.1 [udc]
Photoplethysmogram
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Pulse wave
pulse wave analysis
General Materials Science
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Instrumentation
Blood pressure determination
methods
Photoplethysmography
Pulse wave analysis
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
lcsh:T
Pulse (signal processing)
Process Chemistry and Technology
010401 analytical chemistry
Continuous monitoring
photoplethysmogram
General Engineering
020206 networking & telecommunications
blood pressure estimation
lcsh:QC1-999
0104 chemical sciences
Computer Science Applications
Blood pressure
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
photoplethysmography
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
lcsh:Physics
Biomedical engineering
Zdroj: Applied Sciences
Volume 9
Issue 11
Applied Sciences, Basel : MDPI AG, 2019, vol. 9, iss. 11, art. no. 2236, p. 1-16
Applied Sciences, Vol 9, Iss 11, p 2236 (2019)
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app9112236
Popis: Regardless of age, it is always important to detect deviations in long-term blood pressure from normal levels. Continuous monitoring of blood pressure throughout the day is even more important for elderly people with cardiovascular diseases or a high risk of stroke. The traditional cuff-based method for blood pressure measurements is not suitable for continuous real-time applications and is very uncomfortable. To address this problem, continuous blood pressure measurement methods based on photoplethysmogram (PPG) have been developed. However, these methods use specialized high-performance hardware and sensors, which are not available for common users. This paper proposes the continuous systolic blood pressure (SBP) estimation method based on PPG pulse wave steepness for low processing power wearable devices and evaluates its suitability using the commercially available CMS50FW Pulse Oximeter. The SBP estimation is done based on the PPG pulse wave steepness (rising edge angle) because it is highly correlated with systolic blood pressure. The SBP estimation based on this single feature allows us to significantly reduce the amount of data processed and avoid errors, due to PPG pulse wave amplitude changes resulting from physiological or external factors. The experimental evaluation shows that the proposed SBP estimation method allows the use of off-the-shelf wearable PPG measurement devices with a low sampling rate (up to 60 Hz) and low resolution (up to 8-bit) for precise SBP measurements (mean difference MD = &minus
0.043 and standard deviation SD = 6.79). In contrast, the known methods for continuous SBP estimation are based on equipment with a much higher sampling rate and better resolution characteristics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE