Study on the resistance of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus
Autor: | Chao Liu, Bao Zhong Guo, Wen Jun Xiao, Gui Jie Wang, Fu Huan Chao, Min Nian Wang, Nong Song, Jun Wen Li, Wei Wei, Jin Song Li, Guo Rong Ou, Bing Yin Si, Tong Yu Fang, Jing Yin, Xin Wei Wang, Bei Zhen, Min Jin, Qing Xin Kong |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Sodium Hypochlorite
viruses Resistance chemistry.chemical_element Urine Biology medicine.disease_cause Article Microbiology Feces chemistry.chemical_compound In vitro Tap water Virology Escherichia coli polycyclic compounds medicine Chlorine Humans skin and connective tissue diseases Levivirus Coronavirus Chlorine dioxide Sewage Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction fungi SARS-CoV Oxides Disinfection body regions Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Wastewater chemistry Sodium hypochlorite RNA Viral Virus Inactivation Chlorine Compounds Water Microbiology Disinfectants |
Zdroj: | Journal of Virological Methods |
ISSN: | 0166-0934 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.02.005 |
Popis: | In this study, the persistence of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) was observed in feces, urine and water. In addition, the inactivation of SARS-CoV in wastewater with sodium hypochlorite and chlorine dioxide was also studied. In vitro experiments demonstrated that the virus could only persist for 2 days in hospital wastewater, domestic sewage and dechlorinated tap water, while 3 days in feces, 14 days in PBS and 17 days in urine at 20 degrees C. However, at 4 degrees C, the SARS-CoV could persist for 14 days in wastewater and at least 17 days in feces or urine. SARS-CoV is more susceptible to disinfectants than Escherichia coli and f2 phage. Free chlorine was found to inactivate SARS-CoV better than chlorine dioxide. Free residue chlorine over 0.5 mg/L for chlorine or 2.19 mg/L for chlorine dioxide in wastewater ensures complete inactivation of SARS-CoV while it does not inactivate completely E. coli and f2 phage. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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