The variability and dietary dependence of urinary oxalate excretion in recurrent calcium stone formers

Autor: G Stratmann, Jennifer M. Brown, B M Mottram, A H Chalmers, David Cowley
Rok vydání: 1987
Předmět:
Zdroj: Europe PubMed Central
ResearcherID
ISSN: 0004-5632
Popis: Twenty-two recurrent calcium stone formers had 24-h urinary oxalate excretions on their home diets which were significantly greater than those of 30 normal subjects (0·48±0·23 mmol/d; mean±SD compared with 0·31±0·11; P On a hospital diet containing 1000 mg calcium per day, urinary oxalate excretion fell significantly from 0·48±0·23 mmol/d to 0·32±0·12; P All patients had recurrent symptomatic stone disease and had been advised to avoid foods rich in oxalate. Whilst poor compliance is a possible explanation for the variability in oxalate excretion, we believe it is more likely that there is an inadvertent intake of oxalogenic precursors in their diet. As normal subjects do not demonstrate hyperoxaluria on similar home diets, stone formers may have a metabolic defect in the handling of these precursors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE