Treatment of psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES) using video telehealth

Autor: William Curt LaFrance, Hamada Altalib, Wing Lam Natalie Ho, Grayson L. Baird, Alana Bhatla, Linda Godleski
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Epilepsia. 61:2572-2582
ISSN: 1528-1167
0013-9580
Popis: OBJECTIVE Previous studies have shown the effectiveness of manual-based treatment for psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES), but access to mental health care still remains a problem, especially for patients living in areas without medical professionals who treat conversion disorder. Thus, we evaluated patients treated with cognitive behavioral therapy-informed psychotherapy for seizures with clinical video telehealth (CVT). We evaluated neuropsychiatric and seizure treatment outcomes in veterans diagnosed with PNES seen remotely via telehealth. We hypothesized that seizures and comorbidities will improve with treatment. METHODS This was a single-arm, prospective, observational, cohort, consecutive outpatient study. Patients with video-electroencephalography-confirmed PNES (n = 32) documented their seizure counts daily and comorbid symptoms prospectively over the course of treatment. Treatment was provided using a 12-session manual-based psychotherapy treatment given once per week, via CVT with a clinician at the Providence Veterans Affairs Medical Center. RESULTS The primary outcome, seizure reduction, was 46% (P = .0001) per month over the course of treatment. Patients also showed significant improvements in global functioning (Global Assessment of Functioning, P =
Databáze: OpenAIRE