Isolated Extramedullary Relapse in the Breast of a Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia following Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation: Case Report and Review of the Literature

Autor: Ramzi Jeddi, Amor Gamoudi, Saloua Ladeb, Abderrahman Abdelkefi, Tarek Ben Othman, Lamia Torjman, Amel Lakhal, Amr Ramzu, Zeineb Sghaïer
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Hematology. 85:149-153
ISSN: 0925-5710
DOI: 10.1532/ijh97.e0628
Popis: We report an unusual case of a woman with acute myeloid leukemia who showed an isolated extramedullary relapse (IEMR) in the breast following allogeneic stem cell transplantation and review the related literature. Eighty cases of IEMR following allogeneic stem cell transplantation, including our case, were identified. The review suggests that an M2 or M4 phenotype in the French-American-British classification and a favorable cytogenetic risk group are more frequently associated with the occurrence of IEMR. Combined treatment with radiation and high-dose chemotherapy may be effective.
Databáze: OpenAIRE