Conjunctival oxygen tension monitoring during a controlled phlebotomy

Autor: Dean R. Hess, Michael D. Klein, Denise Bauernshub, Nancy K. Sabulsky, David Eitel
Rok vydání: 1988
Předmět:
Zdroj: The American journal of emergency medicine. 6(1)
ISSN: 0735-6757
Popis: A decrease in the conjunctival oxygen tension (Pcjo2) and conjunctival index ( Pcjo 2 Pao 2 ) has been shown to be an early marker of acute blood loss. We sequentially measured Pcjo2, Pcjo 2 Pao 2 , blood pressure, and pulse rate in five healthy adults after controlled phlebotomy of 450 mL and after intravenous fluid repletion. No significant changes occurred in either the Pcjo2 or Pcjo 2 Pao 2 after phlebotomy or after fluid replacement. We conclude that a blood loss of 450 mL in healthy, euvolemic adults is insufficient to perturb the conjunctival index. The lower limits of sensitivity of changes in Pcjo2 and Pcjo 2 Pao 2 in response to acute blood loss remain to be established.
Databáze: OpenAIRE