Reflex Repeat HER2 Testing of Grade 3 Breast Carcinoma at Excision Using Immunohistochemistry and In Situ Analysis
Autor: | Fionnuala O'Connell, Susan Prendeville, Tara Jane Browne, Michael W. Bennett, Linda Feeley |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Adult
0301 basic medicine medicine.medical_specialty Pathology Receptor ErbB-2 Concordance Breast Neoplasms 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Breast cancer Biopsy Humans Medicine Breast skin and connective tissue diseases neoplasms In Situ Hybridization Aged Aged 80 and over Neoplasm Grading medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Immunohistochemistry 030104 developmental biology 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Cohort Reflex Female Biopsy Large-Core Needle Radiology business Breast carcinoma |
Zdroj: | American Journal of Clinical Pathology. 145:75-80 |
ISSN: | 1943-7722 0002-9173 |
DOI: | 10.1093/ajcp/aqv018 |
Popis: | Objectives: The updated American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists (ASCO/CAP) guidelines (2013) for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) testing in breast cancer recommend repeat testing at excision of HER2-negative grade 3 breast tumors. This study aimed to identify the rate of HER2 discordance in this cohort of cases. Methods: All HER2-negative grade 3 tumors diagnosed at a single institution over a 15-month period had reflex repeat HER2 testing at excision . HER2 testing was performed in accordance with ASCO/CAP guidelines using immunohistochemistry (IHC) and dual in situ hybridization (ISH). Results: One hundred cases were identified over the study period. HER2 was amplified at excision in three cases. The discordant tumors showed equivocal IHC at excision with low-level amplification on dual ISH. All discordant cases showed equivocal IHC on core needle biopsy (CNB) specimens and/or tumor upgrade at excision. Conclusions: Our series demonstrated a high concordance rate (97%) for HER2 at excision in grade 3 breast tumors with a negative core biopsy result. These findings suggest that reflex repeat HER2 testing of all these cases, which has significant cost and workload implications, may not be justified. Features that may indicate HER2 heterogeneity, such as equivocal IHC on CNB specimens or tumor upgrade at excision, may help refine selection of cases for repeat testing. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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