Effects of Cholesterol in Stress-Related Neuronal Death—A Statistical Analysis Perspective
Autor: | Farzan Aminian, James L. Roberts, Saber Elaydi, Nikita Viswasam, Kwan H Cheng, George Livadiotis, Maher A. Dayeh |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
medicine.medical_specialty Cell Survival medicine.disease_cause Cellular viability Catalysis Article Inorganic Chemistry lcsh:Chemistry 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Plasma cholesterol Stress Physiological Internal medicine medicine oxidative stress Statistical analysis Viability assay Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Molecular Biology Lipid raft lcsh:QH301-705.5 Spectroscopy Cells Cultured Neurons Membrane cholesterol Cell Death Dose-Response Relationship Drug Cholesterol Organic Chemistry Cell Membrane General Medicine Computer Science Applications 030104 developmental biology Endocrinology chemistry lcsh:Biology (General) lcsh:QD1-999 Alzheimer’s disease 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Oxidative stress dementia cellular viability |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 21, Iss 2905, p 2905 (2020) Volume 21 Issue 8 |
ISSN: | 1422-0067 |
Popis: | The association between plasma cholesterol levels and the development of dementia continues to be an important topic of discussion in the scientific community, while the results in the literature vary significantly. We study the effect of reducing oxidized neuronal cholesterol on the lipid raft structure of plasma membrane. The levels of plasma membrane cholesterol were reduced by treating the intact cells with methyl-ß-cyclodextrin (MßCD). The relationship between the cell viability with varying levels of MßCD was then examined. The viability curves are well described by a modified form of the empirical Gompertz law of mortality. A detailed statistical analysis is performed on the fitting results, showing that increasing MßCD concentration has a minor, rather than significant, effect on the cellular viability. In particular, the dependence of viability on MßCD concentration was found to be characterized by a ~25% increase per 1 μM of MßCD concentration. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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