Towards Ending Preventable Maternal Deaths by 2035
Autor: | Britt McKinnon, Vincent Fauveau, Yves Bergevin |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Program evaluation
Cost-Benefit Analysis Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Maternal-Child Health Centers Population Psychological intervention Endocrinology Nursing Pregnancy Physiology (medical) Environmental health medicine Humans education Africa South of the Sahara education.field_of_study business.industry Infant Newborn Obstetrics and Gynecology Prenatal Care Obstetric transition Delivery Obstetric medicine.disease Primary Prevention Maternal Mortality Reproductive Medicine Family planning Maternal Death Female Reproductive Health Services Maternal death business Developed country |
Zdroj: | Seminars in Reproductive Medicine. 33:023-029 |
ISSN: | 1526-4564 1526-8004 |
Popis: | Maternal mortality has been reduced by half from 1990 to 2010, yet a woman in sub-Saharan Africa has a lifetime risk of maternal death of 1 in 39 compared with around 1 in 10,000 in industrialized countries. Annual rates of reduction of maternal mortality of over 10% have been achieved in several countries. Highly cost-effective interventions exist and are being scaled up, such as family planning, emergency obstetric and newborn care, quality service delivery, midwifery, maternal death surveillance and response, and girls' education; however, coverage still remains low. Maternal mortality reduction is now high on the global agenda. We examined scenarios of reduction of maternal mortality by 2035. Ending preventable maternal deaths could be achieved in nearly all countries by 2035 with challenging yet realistic efforts: (1) massive scaling-up and skilling up of human resources for family planning and maternal health; (2) reaching every village in every district and every urban slum toward universal health coverage; (3) enhanced financing; (4) knowledge for action: enhanced monitoring, accountability, evaluation, and R&D. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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