Gene-set analysis based on the pharmacological profiles of drugs to identify repurposing opportunities in schizophrenia

Autor: David A. Collier, Gerome Breen, Lewis R. Vidler, Younes Mokrab, Simone de Jong
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Psychopharmacology. 30:826-830
ISSN: 1461-7285
0269-8811
Popis: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified thousands of novel genetic associations for complex genetic disorders, leading to the identification of potential pharmacological targets for novel drug development. In schizophrenia, 108 conservatively defined loci that meet genome-wide significance have been identified and hundreds of additional sub-threshold associations harbour information on the genetic aetiology of the disorder. In the present study, we used gene-set analysis based on the known binding targets of chemical compounds to identify the ‘drug pathways’ most strongly associated with schizophrenia-associated genes, with the aim of identifying potential drug repositioning opportunities and clues for novel treatment paradigms, especially in multi-target drug development. We compiled 9389 gene sets (2496 with unique gene content) and interrogated gene-based p-values from the PGC2-SCZ analysis. Although no single drug exceeded experiment wide significance (corrected p
Databáze: OpenAIRE