Intra-fractional patient setup error during fractionated intracranial stereotactic irradiation treatment of patients wearing medical masks: comparison with and without bite block during COVID-19 pandemic

Autor: Teruki Teshima, Masayasu Toratani, Masahiko Koizumi, Masayoshi Miyazaki, Shingo Ohira, Naoyuki Kanayama, Riho Komiyama, Toshiki Ikawa, Yoshihiro Ueda, Hayate Washio
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Adult
Male
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis

medicine.medical_treatment
Intra-fractional patient setup error
Computed tomography
Context (language use)
Radiotherapy Setup Errors
Radiosurgery
Patient Positioning
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
Immobilization
intracranial stereotactic irradiation
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Regular Paper
medicine
Humans
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Pandemics
Aged
Retrospective Studies
Aged
80 and over

Dose delivery
Radiation
medicine.diagnostic_test
Brain Neoplasms
business.industry
Radiotherapy Planning
Computer-Assisted

Masks
bite-block
COVID-19
Equipment Design
Middle Aged
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
AcademicSubjects/SCI00960
Female
Dose Fractionation
Radiation

AcademicSubjects/MED00870
Bite block
Cranial Irradiation
Tomography
X-Ray Computed

Nuclear medicine
business
Stereotactic irradiation
Zdroj: Journal of Radiation Research
ISSN: 1349-9157
0449-3060
Popis: The immobilization of patients with a bite block (BB) carries the risk of interpersonal infection, particularly in the context of pandemics such as COVID-19. Here, we compared the intra-fractional patient setup error (intra-SE) with and without a BB during fractionated intracranial stereotactic irradiation (STI). Fifteen patients with brain metastases were immobilized using a BB without a medical mask, while 15 patients were immobilized without using a BB and with a medical mask. The intra-SEs in six directions (anterior–posterior (AP), superior–inferior (SI), left–right (LR), pitch, roll, and yaw) were calculated by using cone-beam computed tomography images acquired before and after the treatments. We analyzed a total of 53 and 67 treatment sessions for the with- and without-BB groups, respectively. A comparable absolute mean translational and rotational intra-SE was observed (P > 0.05) in the AP (0.19 vs 0.23 mm with- and without-BB, respectively), SI (0.30 vs 0.29 mm), LR (0.20 vs 0.29 mm), pitch (0.18 vs 0.27°), roll (0.23 vs 0.23°) and yaw (0.27 vs 22°) directions. The resultant planning target volume (PTV) margin to compensate for intra-SE was
Databáze: OpenAIRE