Artifact analysis of approximate helical cone-beam CT reconstruction algorithms

Autor: Th. Kohler, Roland Proksa, Claas Bontus, Michael Grass, Jan Timmer
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medical Physics. 29:51-64
ISSN: 0094-2405
DOI: 10.1118/1.1413518
Popis: In this paper, four approximate cone-beam CT reconstruction algorithms are compared: Advanced single slice rebinning (ASSR) as a representative of algorithms employing a two dimensional approximation, PI, PI-SLANT, and 3-PI which all use a proper three dimensional back-projection. A detailed analysis of the image artifacts produced by these techniques shows that aliasing in the z-direction is the predominant source of artifacts for a 16-row scanner with 1.25 mm nominal slice thickness. For a detector with isotropic resolution of 0.5 mm, we found that ASSR and PI produce different kinds of artifacts which are almost at the same level, while PI-SLANT produces none of these artifacts. It is shown that the use of redundant data in the 3-PI method suppresses aliasing artifacts efficiently for both scanners.
Databáze: OpenAIRE