Inference for nonlinear dynamical systems
Autor: | Edward L. Ionides, Carles Bretó, Aaron A. King |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
Likelihood Functions
Stochastic Processes Sequence Multidisciplinary Dynamical systems theory Stochastic process Computer science Incidence Inference Residual Models Biological Constraint (information theory) Nonlinear system Cholera Nonlinear Dynamics Physical Sciences Confidence Intervals Humans Applied mathematics Computer Simulation Incidence (geometry) |
Zdroj: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 103:18438-18443 |
ISSN: | 1091-6490 0027-8424 |
DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.0603181103 |
Popis: | Nonlinear stochastic dynamical systems are widely used to model systems across the sciences and engineering. Such models are natural to formulate and can be analyzed mathematically and numerically. However, difficulties associated with inference from time-series data about unknown parameters in these models have been a constraint on their application. We present a new method that makes maximum likelihood estimation feasible for partially-observed nonlinear stochastic dynamical systems (also known as state-space models) where this was not previously the case. The method is based on a sequence of filtering operations which are shown to converge to a maximum likelihood parameter estimate. We make use of recent advances in nonlinear filtering in the implementation of the algorithm. We apply the method to the study of cholera in Bangladesh. We construct confidence intervals, perform residual analysis, and apply other diagnostics. Our analysis, based upon a model capturing the intrinsic nonlinear dynamics of the system, reveals some effects overlooked by previous studies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |