Self-probing spectroscopy of XUV photo-ionization dynamics in atoms subjected to a strong-field environment

Autor: Gal Orenstein, Nirit Dudovich, Henrik Larsson, Michael Krüger, Barry D. Bruner, S. Bauch, Doron Azoury
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
Nature Communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-01723-w
Popis: Single-photon ionization is one of the most fundamental light matter interactions in nature, serving as a universal probe of the quantum state of matter. By probing the emitted electron, one can decode the full dynamics of the interaction. When photo-ionization is evolving in the presence of a strong laser field, the fundamental properties of the mechanism can be signicantly altered. Here we demonstrate how the liberated electron can perform a self-probing measurement of such interaction with attosecond precision. Extreme ultraviolet attosecond pulses initiate an electron wavepacket by photo-ionization, a strong infrared field controls its motion, and finally electron–ion collision maps it into re-emission of attosecond radiation bursts. Our measurements resolve the internal clock provided by the self-probing mechanism, obtaining a direct insight into the build-up of photo-ionization in the presence of the strong laser field.
Single photon ionization—one of the most fundamental light matter interactions—can be significantly altered in a strong-field environment. Here the authors demonstrate a self-probing spectroscopy technique, resolving the evolution of the interaction in helium atoms with attosecond precision.
Databáze: OpenAIRE