Cardioprotective effects of anesthetic preconditioning in rats with ischemia-reperfusion injury: propofol versus isoflurane
| Autor: | Xing Tao, Ling-qiao Lu, Mao-tsun Lin, Qing Xu, Shu-ren Li |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2009 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Cardiotonic Agents Myocardial Infarction Ischemia Apoptosis General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Troponin T Internal medicine medicine Animals Drug Interactions Myocardial infarction Rats Wistar General Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Propofol Cardioprotection Isoflurane General Veterinary business.industry Hemodynamics General Medicine medicine.disease Rats Biomedicine Anesthesia Anesthetics Inhalation Ischemic Preconditioning Myocardial Anesthetic Cardiology business Reperfusion injury Anesthetics Intravenous medicine.drug |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B. 10:740-747 |
| ISSN: | 1862-1783 1673-1581 |
| Popis: | Objective: We compare the cardioprotective effects of anesthetic preconditioning by propofol and/or isoflurane in rats with ischemia-reperfusion injury. Methods: Male adult Wistar rats were subjected to 60 min of anterior descending coronary artery occlusion followed by 120 min of reperfusion. Before the long ischemia, anesthetics were administered twice for 10 min followed by 5 min washout. Isoflurane was inhaled at 1 MAC (0.016) in I group, whereas propofol was inhaled intravenously at 37.5 mg/(kg·h) in P group. A combination of isoflurane and propofol was administered simultaneously in I+P group. Results: In control (without anesthetic preconditioning, C group), remarkable myocardial infarction and apoptosis accompanied by an increased level of cardiac troponin T were noted 120 min after ischemia-reperfusion. As compared to those of control group, I and P groups had comparable cardioprotection. In addition, I+P group shares with I and P groups the comparable cardioprotective effects in terms of myocardial infarction and cardiac troponin T elevation. Conclusion: A combination of isoflurane and propofol produced no additional cardioprotection. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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