Ultrashort Time to Echo Magnetic Resonance Evaluation of Calcium Pyrophosphate Crystal Deposition in Human Menisci

Autor: Sheronda Statum, Robert M. Healey, Palanan Siriwanarangsun, Tim Finkenstaedt, Won C. Bae, Christine B. Chung, Reni Biswas, Nirusha A. Abeydeera
Přispěvatelé: University of Zurich, Chung, Christine B
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
X-ray microtomography
Knee Joint
Image Processing
Meniscus (anatomy)
Calcium Pyrophosphate
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
chemistry.chemical_compound
Computer-Assisted
0302 clinical medicine
Nuclear magnetic resonance
meniscus
Image Processing
Computer-Assisted

medicine.diagnostic_test
10042 Clinic for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology
Quantitative mr
Calcium pyrophosphate
General Medicine
Middle Aged
musculoskeletal system
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Biomechanical Phenomena
Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
medicine.anatomical_structure
calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease
Biomedical Imaging
Female
ultrashort echo time
musculoskeletal diseases
Materials science
Clinical Sciences
610 Medicine & health
Bioengineering
Article
03 medical and health sciences
Cadaver
medicine
2741 Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and Imaging

Humans
Meniscus
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Extramural
Magnetic resonance imaging
X-Ray Microtomography
body regions
chemistry
Crystal deposition
UTE
Cadaveric spasm
indentation testing
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Investigative radiology, vol 54, iss 6
Invest Radiol
ISSN: 0020-9996
DOI: 10.1097/rli.0000000000000547
Popis: ObjectivesIn human menisci, we aimed to investigate whether calcium pyrophosphate crystal deposition (CPPD) affects biomechanical and quantitative MR properties, and their zonal distribution.Materials and methodsFrom 9 cadaveric knees, sectioned triangular meniscus pieces were harvested. Samples were classified into "normal" or "CPPD" groups based upon visual inspection. Micro computed tomography scan verified CPPD. Using magnetic resonance imaging, ultrashort echo time (UTE) T2* and spin echo (SE) T2, quantitative values in 3 zones (red, red-white, and white) were determined. Using biomechanical test, indentation forces in the same zones were determined. Effects of CPPD and meniscal zone on indentation force and quantitative MR values were compared.ResultsOn UTE MRI scans, CPPD-affected menisci exhibited punctate dark regions, found mostly (92%) in avascular white and red-white zones. Indentation forces were significantly higher for CPPD samples in the red-white (all P < 0.02) and white (all P < 0.004) zones but not in the vascular red zone (all P > 0.2). Similarly, UTE T2* red zone values were similar between both groups (~6.6 milliseconds, P = 0.8), whereas in the red-white and white zones, CPPD samples had significantly lower values (~5.1 milliseconds, P = 0.005 to 0.007). In contrast, SE T2 values showed no difference with CPPD (P = 0.12 to 0.16). UTE T2*, but not SE T2, correlated significantly with indentation force (R = -0.29, P = 0.009).ConclusionsDark CPP deposits were detectable on UTE images featuring high signal intensity from surrounding meniscal tissue. Preliminary results indicate that CPP deposits were almost exclusively found in the avascular zones. Compared with normal, CPPD menisci featured higher indentation stiffness and lower UTE T2* values in the affected zones.
Databáze: OpenAIRE