Characterization of the molecular spectrum of Medium-Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency in a Greek newborns cohort: Identification of a novel variant

Autor: Yannis L. Loukas, Elina Molou, Vassiliki Georgiou, Emmanuel Doulgerakis, Yannis Dotsikas, Konstantinos Papadopoulos, Sofia Biti, Georgia Thodi
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Biochemistry. 45:1167-1172
ISSN: 0009-9120
DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2012.05.030
Popis: Objectives The purpose of the current study was to screen newborns in Greece and to identify the responsible mutations for Medium-Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency (MCADD). Design and methods 47.812 neonates were screened for the potential presence of MCADD in Greece, via a LC–MS/MS protocol. The “suspected” samples were subjected to genetic testing via PCR–RFLP and sequencing of the coding region of the ACADM gene. Urine samples were collected and then analyzed with a GC/MS method. Results The MCADD prevalence is 1 in 15,937 births. The alleles c.985A > G and c.245insT were detected in the 29.2% and 20.8% of the “suspected” cohort, respectively. A novel variant with potential pathogenicity was identified. Conclusions The c.245insT allele seems to prevail in the Greek cohort of “suspected” specimens. Therefore, this variant along with the c.985A > G allele could constitute a panel for both prenatal and neonatal MCADD screening in the Greek population.
Databáze: OpenAIRE