A Lanthanum‐Filled Carbon–Boron Clathrate

Autor: Li Zhu, Gustav M. Borstad, Timothy A. Strobel, Michael Guerette, Piotr A. Guńka
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 60:2877-2881
ISSN: 1521-3773
1433-7851
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202012821
Popis: We report a carbon-boron clathrate with composition 2 La@B6 C6 (LaB3 C3 ). Like recently reported SrB3 C3 ,[1] single-crystal X-ray diffraction and computational modelling indicate that the isostructural La member crystallizes in the cubic bipartite sodalite structure (Type-VII clathrate) with La atoms encapsulated within truncated octahedral cages composed of alternating carbon and boron atoms. The covalent nature of the B-C bonding results in a hard, incompressible framework, and owing to the balanced electron count, La3+ [B3 C3 ]3- exhibits markedly improved pressure stability and is a semiconductor with an indirect band gap predicted near 1.3 eV. A variety of different guest atoms may potentially be substituted within Type-VII clathrate cages, presenting opportunities for a large family of boron-stabilized, carbon-based clathrates with ranging physical properties.
Databáze: OpenAIRE