The Benslimane’s Artistic Model for Females’ Gaze Beauty: An Original Assessment Tool
Autor: | Fabio Ingallina, Ali M. Ghanem, Fahd Benslimane, Laura van Harpen, Simon Myers |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Attractiveness
media_common.quotation_subject Portraits as Topic Medicine in the Arts 030230 surgery Eye History 18th Century Visual arts History 17th Century Beauty 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Portrait Humans Frame (artificial intelligence) Medicine Artistic Surgery Plastic Gaze media_common Painting business.industry History 19th Century Facial Expression Aesthetic Eyelid 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Eyes Original Article Female Paintings Surgery Table of contents business |
Zdroj: | Aesthetic Plastic Surgery |
ISSN: | 1432-5241 0364-216X |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00266-016-0721-y |
Popis: | Background The aim of this paper is to analyze the aesthetic characteristics of the human females’ gaze using anthropometry and to present an artistic model to represent it: “The Frame Concept.” In this model, the eye fissure represents a painting, and the most peripheral shadows around it represent the frame of this painting. The narrower the frame, the more aesthetically pleasing and youthful the gaze appears. Materials and Method This study included a literature review of the features that make the gaze appear attractive. Photographs of models with attractive gazes were examined, and old photographs of patients were compared to recent photographs. The frame ratio was defined by anthropometric measurements of modern portraits of twenty consecutive Miss World winners. The concept was then validated for age and attractiveness across centuries by analysis of modern female photographs and works of art acknowledged for portraying beautiful young and older women in classical paintings. Results The frame height inversely correlated with attractiveness in modern female portrait photographs. The eye fissure frame ratio of modern idealized female portraits was similar to that of beautiful female portraits idealized by classical artists. In contrast, the eye fissure frames of classical artists’ mothers’ portraits were significantly wider than those of beautiful younger women. Conclusion The Frame Concept is a valid artistic tool that provides an understanding of both the aesthetic and aging characteristics of the female periorbital region, enabling the practitioner to plan appropriate aesthetic interventions. Level of Evidence III This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the A3 online Instructions to Authors. www.springer.com/00266. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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