Correlation Between Polypharmacy and Frailty Among Thai Older Persons Living with HIV

Autor: Aroonsiri Sangarlangkarn, Tanakorn Apornpong, Jennifer Woodard, Alex Jordan, Anchalee Avihingsanon
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIDS research and human retroviruses. 38(7)
ISSN: 1931-8405
Popis: Polypharmacy and frailty are correlated in Persons Living with HIV (PLWH) in the United States, but little is known about their correlation in resource-limited settings. Our cross-section study evaluated the correlation between polypharmacy and frailty among Thai 324 virally suppressed PLWH and 132 uninfected patients aged ≥50 between March 2016 and April 2017. The primary predictor was the number of patient-reported non-antiretroviral therapy (ART) medications. The outcome was having additional domain of the five Fried frailty phenotype domains (0 = normal, 1-2 = prefrail,3 = frail). Most participants were male (63% PLWH, 67% uninfected) with few comorbidities (1.4 PLWH, 0.9 uninfected) and small median number of non-ART medications (2 PLWH, 1 uninfected). Frailty was uncommon (8.6% PLWH, 3.8% uninfected). Each additional non-ART medication correlated with 6% increased likelihood of having additional frailty domain among PLWH (95% CI: 0.002-0.11
Databáze: OpenAIRE