Value of 18F-FDG PET/CT in patients with hepatic metastatic carcinoma of unknown primary

Autor: Yuekai Li, Lili Qu, Fengcai Li, Xin Li, Jiankui Han
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Adult
Male
Sensitivity and Specificity
Diagnostic Accuracy Study
fluorodeoxyglucose
Metastatic carcinoma
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
positron emission tomography/computerized tomography
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
Predictive Value of Tests
Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
medicine
Humans
In patient
030212 general & internal medicine
Neoplasm Metastasis
Aged
Retrospective Studies
Aged
80 and over

medicine.diagnostic_test
business.industry
Carcinoma
Liver Neoplasms
Case-control study
Retrospective cohort study
General Medicine
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Primary tumor
hepatic metastatic carcinoma of unknown primary
Positron emission tomography
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Predictive value of tests
Case-Control Studies
Unknown primary
Neoplasms
Unknown Primary

Female
Radiopharmaceuticals
Nuclear medicine
business
Research Article
Zdroj: Medicine
ISSN: 1536-5964
0025-7974
Popis: Purpose This retrospective study aimed to investigate the clinical value of -deoxy-2-(18F)-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) in detecting primary lesions of hepatic metastases. Methods A total of 124 patients with hepatic metastatic carcinoma of unknown primary underwent whole body 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging. According to the final diagnoses for both primary sites and hepatic metastases that were confirmed either histopathologically or by clinical follow up, all patients were divided into 4 groups: a true positive group (TP, 95 cases), a false positive group (FP, 9), a true negative group (TN, 8) and a false negative group (FN, 12). Results The TP rate of primary lesions, detected by 18F-FDG PET/CT, was 76.61%, the FP rate 7.26%, the TN rate 6.45% and the FN rate 9.68%. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and accuracy of 18F-FDG PET/CT in the detection of primary tumors were 88.78%, 52.94%, 91.35%, 40%, and 83.06%, respectively. Accurate diagnosis groups (TP, TN) showed a significantly higher SUVmax (standard uptake maximum value) level than that in error diagnosis groups (FP, FN). The SUVmax between hepatic metastases and primary lesions had a positive correlation. The primary tumor sites of hepatic metastases were mainly located in the gastrointestinal organs and the lungs. Conclusions Whole body 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging was sensitive for detecting primary sites/lesions with hepatic metastatases of unknown primary, especially when the SUVmax of hepatic metastases were greater than 4.7.
Databáze: OpenAIRE