Descriptions of euthanasia as social representations: comparing the views of Finnish physicians and religious professionals

Autor: Terhi Utriainen, Luc Deliens, Leila Jylhänkangas, Tinne Smets, Joachim Cohen
Přispěvatelé: End-of-life Care Research Group, Public and occupational health, EMGO - Quality of care
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Male
Health (social science)
Palliative care
physicians
Social Sciences
050109 social psychology
PALLIATIVE CARE
0302 clinical medicine
NEGOTIATION
030212 general & internal medicine
Assisted suicide
Qualitative Research
Finland
media_common
ASSISTED SUICIDE
Health Policy
05 social sciences
Religion and Medicine
DEATH
Slippery slope
FINLAND
16. Peace & justice
3. Good health
OF-LIFE DECISIONS
Negotiation
Moral code
Personal choice
END
Female
Psychology
Social psychology
COUNTRIES
Attitude to Death
Attitude of Health Personnel
media_common.quotation_subject
DOCTORS
religious professionals
03 medical and health sciences
Physicians
death
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
ATTITUDES
death and dying
Physician's Role
Health professionals
dying
Euthanasia
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

euthanasia
social representations
Clergy
Qualitative research
Zdroj: Vrije Universiteit Brussel
Jylhankangas, L, Smets, T, Cohen, J, Utriainen, T & Deliens, L 2014, ' Descriptions of euthanasia as social representations: comparing the views of Finnish physicians and religious professionals ', Sociology of health & illness, vol. 36, no. 3, pp. 354-368 . https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9566.12057
SOCIOLOGY OF HEALTH & ILLNESS
Sociology of health & illness, 36(3), 354-368. Wiley-Blackwell
ISSN: 0141-9889
DOI: 10.1111/1467-9566.12057
Popis: In many western societies health professionals play a powerful role in people's experiences of dying. Religious professionals, such as pastors, are also confronted with the issues surrounding death and dying in their work. It is therefore reasonable to assume that the ways in which death-related topics, such as euthanasia, are constructed in a given culture are affected by the views of these professionals. This qualitative study addresses the ways in which Finnish physicians and religious professionals perceive and describe euthanasia and conceptualises these descriptions and views as social representations. Almost all the physicians interviewed saw that euthanasia does not fit the role of a physician and anchored it to different kinds of risks such as the slippery slope. Most of the religious and world-view professionals also rejected euthanasia. In this group, euthanasia was rejected on the basis of a religious moral code that forbids killing. Only one of the religious professionals - the freethinker with an atheist world-view - accepted euthanasia and described it as a personal choice, as did the one physician interviewed who accepted it. The article shows how the social representations of euthanasia are used to protect professional identities and to justify their expert knowledge of death and dying.
Databáze: OpenAIRE