Racial Disparities in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Analysis of 125,901 Patients in National US Private Payer Database
| Autor: | Kevin Y. Wang, Assem A Sultan, Tsun Yee Law, Martin W. Roche, Samuel Rosas, Anton Khlopas, Jennifer Kurowicki, Erica Umpierrez, Michael A. Mont |
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| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Subset Analysis medicine.medical_specialty Health (social science) Databases Factual Sociology and Political Science Periprosthetic Joint prosthesis Osteoarthritis computer.software_genre White People Cohort Studies Insurance Claim Review 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Epidemiology medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Healthcare Disparities Arthroplasty Replacement Knee Aged 030505 public health Database business.industry Health Policy Incidence (epidemiology) Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Middle Aged medicine.disease United States Black or African American Anthropology Cohort 0305 other medical science business computer Revision total knee arthroplasty |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities. 6:101-109 |
| ISSN: | 2196-8837 2197-3792 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s40615-018-0504-z |
| Popis: | There is a relative paucity of studies that characterized racial disparities in revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Therefore, this study was specifically conducted to evaluate the following: (1) incidence; (2) annual burden; (3) causes; and (4) age group distribution of revision TKA among different racial groups in the US sample population. The PearlDiver database was utilized to identify patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA) who underwent primary then subsequent revision TKA from January 2007 to December 2014. Patients were stratified by race, and subset stratification by age was also performed. In each racial cohort, the overall incidence of revision TKA, annual revision burdens, and causes of revisions were calculated and compared. Additionally, a sub-analysis for the incidence of revision TKA stratified by age, in each cohort, was performed. Statistical analysis was performed to demonstrate revision incidence, burden, causes, and age distribution. Revision incidence and burden were the highest in the African-American cohort (12.4%, 11.1%), (p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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