Periconceptional folic acid supplementation among women attending antenatal clinic in Anhui, China: Data from a population-based cohort study
| Autor: | Xiu-Ya Xing, Fangbiao Tao, Yuanyuan Xu, Pu-Yu Su, Kun Huang, Xiaoming Zhu, Daijuan Cheng, Li-Min Xiao, Ying Sun, Zhao-Hui Huang, Peng Zhu, Jiahu Hao |
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| Rok vydání: | 2012 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
China Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty Population Prenatal care Cohort Studies Young Adult Folic Acid Pregnancy Surveys and Questionnaires Maternity and Midwifery Humans Medicine Neural Tube Defects Young adult education Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Socioeconomic status education.field_of_study business.industry Obstetrics and Gynecology Gestational age Prenatal Care Patient Acceptance of Health Care medicine.disease Child development Social Class Socioeconomic Factors Dietary Supplements Vitamin B Complex Educational Status Women's Health Female Preconception Care business Cohort study |
| Zdroj: | Midwifery. 28:291-297 |
| ISSN: | 0266-6138 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.midw.2011.04.002 |
| Popis: | Objectives to examine the rate of periconceptional and optimal folic acid supplementation, and to characterise their patterns and determinants among antenatal women in central China. Design data from 4290 women in the Anhui Birth Defects and Child Development Cohort Study recruited between October 2008 and September 2009 were analysed. Setting seven Maternal and Child Health Centres of two cities (Hefei and Maanshan) in Anhui province of central China. Participants women initiating prenatal care were included and asked to complete a structured questionnaire regarding folic acid supplementation. Findings sixty-eight per cent (2905/4290) of pregnant women reported taking folic acid supplementation periconceptionally (i.e. at some point before or during early pregnancy), and 32.8% (1405/4290) and 65.2% (2797/4290) had taken it before or during early pregnancy, respectively. However, only 16.1% (690/4290) used it optimally (i.e. regularly from four weeks before pregnancy throughout four weeks after pregnancy). Use of periconceptional folic acid was significantly associated with educational level, household income, registered residence, age, gestational age at recruitment, and planning of pregnancy. Conclusion optimal folic acid supplementation was relatively low. Implications for practice further efforts are needed to inform the population and promote the use of folic acid supplementation. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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