Role of the Ubiquitin-Proteasome Pathway in Regulating Abundance of the Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27

Autor: Vincent Chau, Peggy Beer-Romero, Anne M. Theodoras, Sun W. Tam, Giulio Draetta, Michele Pagano, Mark Rolfe, Giannino Del Sal, P. Renee Yew
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: Science. 269:682-685
ISSN: 1095-9203
0036-8075
Popis: The p27 mammalian cell cycle protein is an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases. Both in vivo and in vitro, p27 was found to be degraded by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. The human ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes Ubc2 and Ubc3 were specifically involved in the ubiquitination of p27. Compared with proliferating cells, quiescent cells exhibited a smaller amount of p27 ubiquitinating activity, which accounted for the marked increase of p27 half-life measured in these cells. Thus, the abundance of p27 in cells is regulated by degradation. The specific proteolysis of p27 may represent a mechanism for regulating the activity of cyclin-dependent kinases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE