Biological functions of trout pavement-like gill cells in primary culture on solid support : pHi regulation, cell volume regulation and xenobiotic biotransformation

Autor: Jean Pierre Cravedi, M Pisam, Patrick Prunet, Isabelle Leguen
Přispěvatelé: Station commune de Recherches en Ichtyophysiologie, Biodiversité et Environnement (SCRIBE), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Xénobiotiques, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse (ENVT), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT), CEA- Saclay (CEA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse (ENVT), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology-Part A: Molecular and Integrative Physiology
Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology-Part A: Molecular and Integrative Physiology, 2001, 128 (2), pp.207-222. ⟨10.1016/S1095-6433(00)00293-2⟩
Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology-Part A: Molecular and Integrative Physiology, Elsevier, 2001, 128, pp.207-222
HAL
ISSN: 1095-6433
DOI: 10.1016/S1095-6433(00)00293-2⟩
Popis: International audience; This review presents results obtained on rainbow trout gill cells in primary culture on solid support. Ultrastructural analysis showed that cultured gill cells displayed features of pavement cells in situ. Several biological functions have been investigated on these cultured cells. First, it was shown that their intracellular pH at rest and after acidosis is regulated by a Na+/H+ exchanger. Second, gill cells in primary culture can regulate their volume after a cell swelling. Intracellular calcium appears to be involved in this regulation. The effects of different xenobiotics on the capacity of gill cells to regulate their volume are presented. Third, cultured pavement cells contain biotransformation enzymes to metabolize xenobiotics. All these results demonstrate that gill cells in primary culture on solid support represent a promising in vitro model for the study of pavement cells physiology, In conclusion, applications of this culture are discussed and compared with the permeable filter method, together with the limitations and prospects of this in vitro model on solid support.
Databáze: OpenAIRE