Drug-eluting stents vs. bare metal stents in patients with cardiogenic shock: a comparison by propensity score analysis

Autor: Burkhardt Seifert, Stephan Windecker, Brahmajee K. Nallamothu, Thomas F. Lüscher, Jelena-Rima Ghadri, Ulf Landmesser, Oliver Gaemperli, Willibald Maier, Paola E. Herrera, Thierry Hiestand, Milosz Jaguszewski, Christian Templin
Přispěvatelé: University of Zurich, Templin, Christian
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Jaguszewski, Milosz; Ghadri, Jelena-Rima; Seifert, Burkhardt; Hiestand, Thierry; Herrera, Paola; Gaemperli, Oliver; Landmesser, Ulf; Maier, Willibald; Nallamothu, Brahmajee K; Windecker, Stephan; Lüscher, Thomas F; Templin, Christian (2015). Drug-eluting stents vs. bare metal stents in patients with cardiogenic shock: a comparison by propensity score analysis. Journal of cardiovascular medicine, 16(3), pp. 220-229. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 10.2459/JCM.0000000000000106
DOI: 10.5167/uzh-98111
Popis: BACKGROUND In patients with cardiogenic shock, data on the comparative safety and efficacy of drug-eluting stents (DESs) vs. bare metal stents (BMSs) are lacking. We sought to assess the performance of DESs compared with BMSs among patients with cardiogenic shock undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). METHODS Out of 236 patients with acute coronary syndromes complicated by cardiogenic shock, 203 were included in the final analysis. The primary endpoint included death, and the secondary endpoint of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCEs) included the composite of death, myocardial infarction, any repeat revascularization and stroke. Patients were followed for a minimum of 30 days and up to 4 years. As stent assignment was not random, we performed a propensity score analysis to minimize potential bias. RESULTS Among patients treated with DESs, there was a lower risk of the primary and secondary endpoints compared with BMSs at 30 days (29 vs. 56%, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE