Value of the cell cycle arrest biomarkers in the diagnosis of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury

Autor: Hesham Kamal Habeeb Keryakos, Fatma Mohamed Mohamed Kamel, Mahmoud H Khedr, Osama El Minshawy, Ayman Moheb Youssuf, Mostafa A. Abu Elela
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
IGFBP7
Urinary system
030232 urology & nephrology
Biophysics
Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-2 (TIMP-2)
Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
Sensitivity and Specificity
Biochemistry
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Pregnancy
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 7 (IGFBP7)
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Pregnancy related acute kidney injury
Molecular Biology
Diagnostics & Biomarkers
Research Articles
Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2
Eclampsia
business.industry
Incidence (epidemiology)
Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
Acute kidney injury
030208 emergency & critical care medicine
Cell Cycle Checkpoints
Cell Biology
Acute Kidney Injury
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins
Pregnancy Complications
Cell Cycle
Growth & Proliferation

Biomarker (medicine)
Female
Translational Science
Cell-cycle arrest biomarkers
business
Biomarkers
Postpartum period
Zdroj: Bioscience Reports
ISSN: 1573-4935
0144-8463
DOI: 10.1042/bsr20200962
Popis: Background: Pregnancy-related acute kidney injury (PRAKI) is still a common serious problem in developing countries. Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 7 (IGFBP7) and tissue inhibitor metalloproteinases-2 (TIMP-2) can identify critically ill patients at risk for the development of severe AKI. Aim: To identify main causes and timing of PRAKI and to study the G1 cell cycle arrest biomarkers in cases diagnosed with (PRAKI) as a diagnostic tool. Methods: 80 pregnant women diagnosed with PRAKI were recruited from a single hospital as well as 30 age-matched pregnant women with normal pregnancy participated in the present study. A urine specimen was collected from all study participants with established AKI within 24 h of ICU admission to measure [TIMP-2]*[IGFBP7]. Results: The incidence of PRAKI was 1.1%. The most common cause of PRAKI is pre-eclampsia/eclampsia spectrum (61%). Most of the cases occur in the third trimester (60%) and postpartum period (23%). At a cutoff 0.33 ng/ml, the estimated sensitivity and specificity of urinary [TIMP-2]*[IGFBP7] in predicting PRAKI is 100% (95% CI) with NPV and PPV are 100%. Conclusion: Urinary [TIMP-2]*[IGFBP7] serves as a sensitive and specific biomarker in the diagnosis of PRAKI.
Databáze: OpenAIRE