Contribution of wind farms to the stability of power systems with high penetration of renewables
Autor: | Jesús Martínez, Santiago Arnaltes, Jose Luis Rodriguez Amenedo, J. Alonso-Martinez |
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Přispěvatelé: | Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
droop control
Droop control Renewable energy Control and Optimization Inertia emulation Computer science media_common.quotation_subject fast frequency response Energy Engineering and Power Technology Inertia lcsh:Technology Noise (electronics) Electric power system Wind power systems Control theory Voltage droop Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering (miscellaneous) media_common inertia emulation wind power systems renewable energy Emulation lcsh:T Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Converters Power (physics) Fast frequency response Electrónica Energy (miscellaneous) |
Zdroj: | Energies; Volume 14; Issue 8; Pages: 2207 Energies, Vol 14, Iss 2207, p 2207 (2021) e-Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Carlos III de Madrid instname |
Popis: | This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Control of Wind Energy Conversion Systems. Power system inertia is being reduced because of the increasing penetration of renewable energies, most of which use power electronic interfaces with the grid. This paper analyses the contribution of inertia emulation and droop control to the power system stability. Although inertia emulation may appear the best option to mitigate frequency disturbances, a thorough analysis of the shortcomings that face real-time implementations shows the opposite. Measurement noise and response delay for inertia emulation hinder controller performance, while the inherently fast droop response of electronic converters provides better frequency support. System stability, expressed in terms of rate of change of frequency (ROCOF) and frequency nadir, is therefore improved with droop control, compared to inertia emulation. This research was funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities grant number PID2019-106028RB-I00 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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