Sensitive silica‐alumina modified capacitive non‐Faradaic glucose sensor for gestational diabetes

Autor: Yuanhuan Xiong, Lizhen Chen, Wenyang Xie, Yao Luo, Bing Fu, Xiaolan Ding, Subash C. B. Gopinath
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry. 69:840-847
ISSN: 1470-8744
0885-4513
DOI: 10.1002/bab.2155
Popis: A highly sensitive silica-alumina (Si-Al)-modified capacitive non-Faradaic glucose biosensor was introduced to monitor gestational diabetes. Glucose oxidase (GOx) was attached to the Si-Al electrode surface as the probe through amine-modification followed by glutaraldehyde premixed GOx as aldehyde-amine chemistry. This Si-Al (∼50 nm) modified electrode surface has increased the current flow upon binding of GOx with glucose. Capacitance values were increased by increasing the glucose concentrations. A mean capacitance value was plotted and the detection limit was found as 0.03 mg/mL with the regression coefficient value, R² = 0.9782 [y = 0.8391x + 1.338] on the linear range between 0.03 and 1 mg/mL. Further, a biofouling experiment with fructose and galactose did not increase the capacitance, indicating the specific glucose detection. This Si-Al-modified capacitance sensor detects a lower level of glucose presence and helps in monitoring gestational diabetes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE