Hormaomycins B and C: New Antibiotic Cyclic Depsipeptides from a Marine Mudflat-Derived Streptomyces sp

Autor: Beomkoo Chung, Dong-Chan Oh, Jongheon Shin, Ki-Bong Oh, Munhyung Bae
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Marine Drugs, Vol 13, Iss 8, Pp 5187-5200 (2015)
Marine Drugs
Volume 13
Issue 8
Pages 5187-5200
MARINE DRUGS(13): 8
ISSN: 1660-3397
Popis: Alterations in microbial culture conditions may trigger the production of diverse bioactive secondary metabolites. While applying various culture conditions and monitoring secondary metabolite profiles using LC/MS, hormaomycins B and C (1 and 2) were discovered from a marine mudflat-derived actinomycete, Streptomyces sp., collected in Mohang, Korea. The planar structures of the hormaomycins, which bear structurally-unique units, such as 4-(Z)-propenylproline, 3-(2-nitrocyclopropyl)alanine, 5-chloro-1-hydroxypyrrol-2-carboxylic acid and b-methylphenylalanine, were established as the first natural analogues belonging to the hormaomycin peptide class. The absolute configurations of 1 and 2 were deduced by comparing their CD spectra with that of hormaomycin. These hormaomycins exhibited significant inhibitory effects against various pathogenic Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Databáze: OpenAIRE