Long-Term Outcomes of 217 Botulism Cases in the Republic of Georgia

Autor: Maia Chokheli, Tamar Zardiashvili, Sami L. Gottlieb, Ekaterina Jhorjholiani, Jeremy Sobel, Paata Imnadze, Merab Sikharulidze, Neli Chakvetadze, Nato Tarkhashvili, R. Michael Hoekstra, Marina Chubinidze, Katrina Kretsinger, Maia Moistsrapishvili, Merab Mirtskhulava
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Infectious Diseases. 45:174-180
ISSN: 1537-6591
1058-4838
Popis: Background. The acute paralytic syndrome of botulism has been well-described; however, little is known about its long-term consequences.Methods. We conducted a case-control study in the Republic of Georgia to evaluate the health of patients ⩾6 months after they had experienced an episode of botulism. Case patients were selected on the basis of who had had a clinical diagnosis of foodborne botulism reported to the national surveillance system from 1998 through 2003. Three control subjects were randomly selected from each patient's community.Results. We located 217 patients who had had botulism from surveillance records, with a median time since onset of illness of 4.3 years. The median age was 37 years, and 49% of the patients were female, similar to the control subjects. Most of the patients (68%) had acquired botulism from home-conserved vegetables (probably containing toxin type B), 15% had been hospitalized for
Databáze: OpenAIRE