The structure of Zika virus NS5 reveals a conserved domain conformation

Autor: Stephanie Thurmond, Boxiao Wang, Xiao-Feng Tan, Zhi-Min Zhang, Rong Hai, Jikui Song, Asher Lin
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Protein Conformation
viruses
General Physics and Astronomy
Viral Nonstructural Proteins
medicine.disease_cause
Crystallography
X-Ray

Zika virus
chemistry.chemical_compound
Protein structure
RNA polymerase
Viral
Conserved Sequence
Subgenomic mRNA
Multidisciplinary
Crystallography
biology
virus diseases
3. Good health
Flavivirus
RNA Replicase
Infectious Diseases
Templates
Generic Health Relevance
RNA
Viral

Infection
Viral protein
Science
030106 microbiology
Protein domain
RNA-dependent RNA polymerase
Antiviral Agents
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Article
03 medical and health sciences
Genetic
medicine
Genetics
Amino Acid Sequence
Binding Sites
Prevention
General Chemistry
Templates
Genetic

Zika Virus
biology.organism_classification
RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase
Virology
030104 developmental biology
Good Health and Well Being
Emerging Infectious Diseases
chemistry
X-Ray
RNA
Zdroj: Nature communications, vol 8, iss 1
Nature Communications
Nature Communications, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2017)
Wang, B; Tan, X-F; Thurmond, S; Zhang, Z-M; Lin, A; Hai, R; et al.(2017). The structure of Zika virus NS5 reveals a conserved domain conformation. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 8. doi: 10.1038/ncomms14763. UC Riverside: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/3217r5rw
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms14763.
Popis: The recent outbreak of Zika virus (ZIKV) has imposed a serious threat to public health. Here we report the crystal structure of the ZIKV NS5 protein in complex with S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine, in which the tandem methyltransferase (MTase) and RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) domains stack into one of the two alternative conformations of flavivirus NS5 proteins. The activity of this NS5 protein is verified through a de novo RdRp assay on a subgenomic ZIKV RNA template. Importantly, our structural analysis leads to the identification of a potential drug-binding site of ZIKV NS5, which might facilitate the development of novel antivirals for ZIKV.
The recent outbreak of Zika virus is a major worldwide health concern and effective drugs are currently not available. Here the authors present the structure of Zika non-structural protein 5 and identify a potential drug-binding site, which might facilitate the development of novel antivirals.
Databáze: OpenAIRE