Are cold boot attacks still feasible : a case study on Raspberry Pi with stacked memory

Autor: Yoo-Seung Won, Shivam Bhasin
Přispěvatelé: 2021 Workshop on Fault Detection and Tolerance in Cryptography (FDTC), Temasek Laboratories @ NTU
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: FDTC
Popis: Cold boot attacks are semi-invasive attacks which have threatened computer systems over a decade now to leak sensitive user information passwords, keys and PIN. With internet of things (IoT) finding mass deployment, their security must be well investigated. In this work, we take a look at popular IoT device Raspberry Pi (model B+), which is already deployed in millions. Raspberry Pi features a stacked memory on top of its processor, making it impossible to physically separate the RAM from the processor. We investigate the decay model of a cold boot attack on Raspberry Pi. The results show a decay rate as low as 0.00027\% which is orders of magnitude lower than previous works allowing close to perfect data recovery. We further report successful recovery of secret disk encryption key when using dm-crypt on Raspberry Pi followed by discussion on mitigation strategies. National Research Foundation (NRF) Submitted/Accepted version This research is supported in parts by the National Research Foundation, Singapore, under its National Cybersecurity Research & Development Programme / Cyber-Hardware Forensic & Assurance Evaluation R&D Programme (Award: NRF2018NCR-NCR009-0001).
Databáze: OpenAIRE