Identical pion intensity interferometry at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=2.4~\hbox {GeV}$: HADES collaboration
Autor: | Christoph Blume, Marek Palka, O. V. Fateev, I. Koenig, S. Harabasz, F. Seck, Ilya Selyuzhenkov, P. Tlusty, P. Strzempek, C. Franco, A. Dybczak, J. C. Berger-Chen, J. Biernat, Tatiana Karavicheva, C. Behnke, C. Wendisch, J. Dreyer, B. W. Kolb, Alexander Belyaev, B. Ramstein, L. Silva, A. Blanco, P. Fonte, S. Spataro, T. Matulewicz, S. Hlavac, Laura Fabbietti, A. Ivashkin, R. Kotte, K. Nowakowski, C. Deveaux, R. Greifenhagen, I. Fröhlich, C. Höhne, M. G. Wiebusch, T. Heinz, A. Sadovsky, O. Svoboda, P. Zumbruch, P. Salabura, H. Tsertos, E. Usenko, L. Chlad, M. Lorenz, Andrey Reshetin, L. Lopes, J. Siebenson, Joachim Stroth, Roman Gernhäuser, E. Epple, S. Maurus, A. Kugler, G. Kornakov, H. Schuldes, R. H. Munzer, D. M. Mihaylov, J. Friese, A. Rost, T. Galatyuk, F. Kornas, F. Scozzi, J. Adamczewski-Musch, E. Schwab, L. Naumann, R. Holzmann, P. Rosier, L. Maier, J. Markert, Krzysztof Piasecki, T. Kunz, S. Ramos, B. Kämpfer, S. Spies, J. A. Garzón, Witold Przygoda, G. Korcyl, R. Lalik, A.P. Ierusalimov, M. Gumberidze, T. Scheib, C. Sturm, T. Hennino, B. Kardan, M. Böhmer, A. Mangiarotti, Sergey V. Morozov, O. Petukhov, Fedor Guber, Oliver Werner Arnold, V. P. Ladygin, Yu.V. Zanevsky, S. P. Chernenko, Volker Metag, J. Michel, J. Wirth, M. B. Golubeva, P. Rodriguez-Ramos, Yu. G. Sobolev, M. Szala, C. Müntz, A. K. Kurilkin, O. Pechenova, J. Pietraszko, P. Filip, K. Lapidus, V. Pechenov, P. Bordalo, D. Wójcik, Y. Parpottas, A. Lebedev, A. Belounnas, A. B. Kurepin, M. Traxler, W. Koenig, H. Ströbele, V. Wagner, T. Mahmoud, P. Sellheim, P. K. Kurilkin |
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Přispěvatelé: | Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), HADES |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Nuclear and High Energy Physics
dimension: 3 media_common.quotation_subject interferometer transverse momentum: low Extrapolation [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex] 01 natural sciences beam: energy energy dependence Nuclear physics Pion 0103 physical sciences Perpendicular correlation function Eccentricity (behavior) 010306 general physics Nuclear Experiment impact parameter media_common pi pi Physics energy: high 010308 nuclear & particles physics Plane (geometry) Transverse plane Correlation function (statistical mechanics) 2.4 GeV-cms/nucleon HADES space-time Impact parameter |
Zdroj: | Eur.Phys.J.A Eur.Phys.J.A, 2020, 56 (5), pp.140. ⟨10.1140/epja/s10050-020-00116-w⟩ |
DOI: | 10.1140/epja/s10050-020-00116-w⟩ |
Popis: | High-statistics $$\pi ^-\pi ^-$$π-π- and $$\pi ^+\pi ^+$$π+π+ femtoscopy data are presented for Au + Au collisions at $$\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} = 2.4~\hbox {GeV}$$sNN=2.4GeV, measured with HADES at SIS18/GSI. The experimental correlation functions allow the determination of the space-time extent of the corresponding emission sources via a comparison to models. The emission source, parametrized as three-dimensional Gaussian distribution, is studied in dependence on pair transverse momentum, azimuthal emission angle with respect to the reaction plane, collision centrality and beam energy. For all centralities and transverse momenta, a geometrical distribution of ellipsoidal shape is found in the plane perpendicular to the beam direction with the larger extension perpendicular to the reaction plane. For large transverse momenta, the corresponding eccentricity approaches the initial eccentricity. The eccentricity is smallest for most central collisions, where the shape is almost circular. The magnitude of the tilt angle of the emission ellipsoid in the reaction plane decreases with increasing centrality and increasing transverse momentum. All source radii increase with centrality, largely exhibiting a linear rise with the cube root of the number of participants. A substantial charge-sign difference of the source radii is found, appearing most pronounced at low transverse momentum. The extracted source parameters are consistent with the extrapolation of their energy dependence down from higher energies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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