Revisiting the Female Germline and Its Expanding Toolbox

Autor: Marta Adelina Mendes, Sara C. Pinto, Sílvia Coimbra, Matthew R. Tucker
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Trends in Plant Science
ISSN: 1878-4372
Popis: The Arabidopsis thaliana ovule arises as a female reproductive organ composed solely of somatic diploid cells. Among them, one cell will acquire a unique identity and initiate female germline development. In this review we explore the complex network that facilitates differentiation of this single cell, and consider how it becomes committed to a distinct developmental program. We highlight recent progress towards understanding the role of intercellular communication, cell competency, and cell-cycle regulation in the ovule primordium, and we discuss the possibility that distinct pathways restrict germline development at different stages. Importantly, these recent findings suggest a renaissance in plant ovule research, restoring the female germline as an attractive model to study cell communication and cell fate establishment in multicellular organs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE