The Ballistic Performance of Laminated SiC Ceramics for Body Armor and the Effect of Layer Structure on It

Autor: Fangmin Xie, Guoping Wu, Nan Jiang, Cheng Xiangqian, Qi Mingjie, Hong Yuzhe, Yu Mingliang, Tian Ma, Zhiwei Shen, Xiong Lijun
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Sciences
Volume 11
Issue 13
Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 6145, p 6145 (2021)
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app11136145
Popis: Laminated ceramics with weak interface layers have been proven to be effective in toughening ceramics. The energy absorption ability of laminated ceramics may also benefit their ballistic performance. However, the effect of the layer structure on the ballistic performance of laminated ceramics has not been studied. Focusing on the application for body armor, this paper studied the effect of the different layer structures on the ballistic performance of laminated SiC ceramics. The laminated SiC ceramics with different layered structures were designed and prepared by tape-casting and hot-pressing. When used for the ‘in conjunction with’ armor system, the laminated SiC ceramics with a gradual-layered structure had the backface signature depth of 30% less than the laminated SiC with no interface structure and 50% less than the commercial solid-state sintered SiC. However, when used stand-alone, the laminated SiC had a similar ballistic performance regardless of the layer structure, which was likely due to the weak back support. In conclusion, the ballistic performance of the laminated ceramics was related to the back support of the armor system. When used for the ‘in conjunction with’ armor system, the laminated SiC had a better ballistic performance than that of the solid-state sintered SiC.
Databáze: OpenAIRE