Ferret brain possesses young interneuron collections equivalent to human postnatal migratory streams

Autor: Patrick S. McQuillen, David H. Rowitch, Sasha Mikhailova, Justin K. Ellis, Khalida Sabeur, Manideep Chavali, Shawn F. Sorrells, Sandra Chang
Přispěvatelé: Rowitch, David H [0000-0002-0079-0060], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Doublecortin Domain Proteins
RRID: AB_1640532
RRID:AB_1586992
postnatal migration
Rostral migratory stream
RRID:AB_2195374
RRID:AB_305869
RRID:AB_2298772
posterior migratory stream
0302 clinical medicine
Gyrus
RRID:AB_882455
doublecortin
Cell Movement
Cortex (anatomy)
Prefrontal cortex
ferret
Research Articles
dorsal migratory stream
RRID:AB_10615497
prefrontal cortex
Caspase 3
General Neuroscience
Brain
Human brain
medial migratory stream
White Matter
medicine.anatomical_structure
Microtubule-Associated Proteins
Research Article
Doublecortin Protein
Interneuron
Biology
cortical interneurons
03 medical and health sciences
RRID:AB_2194626
Interneurons
secretagogin
medicine
Animals
Humans
RRID:AB_10000320
RRID:AB_477010
Neuropeptides
Ferrets
RRID: AB839504
Doublecortin
RRID:AB_561007
030104 developmental biology
nervous system
biology.protein
RRID:AB_1079874
Occipital lobe
Neuroscience
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Secretagogins
RRID:AB_2069869
Zdroj: The Journal of Comparative Neurology
DOI: 10.17863/cam.39919
Popis: The human early postnatal brain contains late migratory streams of immature interneurons that are directed to cortex and other focal brain regions. However, such migration is not observed in rodent brain, and whether other small animal models capture this aspect of human brain development is unclear. Here, we investigated whether the gyrencephalic ferret cortex possesses human‐equivalent postnatal streams of doublecortin positive (DCX+) young neurons. We mapped DCX+ cells in the brains of ferrets at P20 (analogous to human term gestation), P40, P65, and P90. In addition to the rostral migratory stream, we identified three populations of young neurons with migratory morphology at P20 oriented toward: (a) prefrontal cortex, (b) dorsal posterior sigmoid gyrus, and (c) occipital lobe. These three neuronal collections were all present at P20 and became extinguished by P90 (equivalent to human postnatal age 2 years). DCX+ cells in such collections all expressed GAD67, identifying them as interneurons, and they variously expressed the subtype markers SP8 and secretagogin (SCGN). SCGN+ interneurons appeared in thick sections to be oriented from white matter toward multiple cortical regions, and persistent SCGN‐expressing cells were observed in cortex. These findings indicate that ferret is a suitable animal model to study the human‐relevant process of late postnatal cortical interneuron integration into multiple regions of cortex.
The human early postnatal brain contains late migratory streams of immature interneurons directed toward prefrontal cortex and other brain regions. We investigated the early postnatal ferret cortex and identified three populations of young neurons with migratory morphology. These three populations expressed GAD67, identifying them as interneurons, and they variously expressed the subtype markers SP8 and secretagogin (SCGN). SCGN+ interneurons appeared to be oriented from white matter toward multiple cortical regions, and persistent SCGN‐expressing cells were observed in cortex. These findings indicate that ferret is a suitable animal model to study the human‐relevant process of late postnatal cortical interneuron integration into multiple regions of cortex.
Databáze: OpenAIRE