Active matter in infinite dimensions: Fokker–Planck equation and dynamical mean-field theory at low density

Autor: Frédéric van Wijland, Francesco Zamponi, Alessandro Manacorda, Thibaut Arnoulx de Pirey
Přispěvatelé: Systèmes Désordonnés et Applications, Laboratoire de physique de l'ENS - ENS Paris (LPENS (UMR_8023)), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), CNRS UMR 7057 - Laboratoire Matières et Systèmes Complexes (MSC) (MSC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de physique de l'ENS - ENS Paris (LPENS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Physics [G04] [Physical
chemical
mathematical & earth Sciences]

FOS: Physical sciences
General Physics and Astronomy
Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter
Space (mathematics)
01 natural sciences
010305 fluids & plasmas
0103 physical sciences
Point (geometry)
Statistical physics
[PHYS.COND.CM-SM]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Statistical Mechanics [cond-mat.stat-mech]
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
010306 general physics
Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Physics
Steady state
Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
Pair distribution function
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
Hard spheres
Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Active matter
Physique [G04] [Physique
chimie
mathématiques & sciences de la terre]

Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
Fokker–Planck equation
Transient (oscillation)
Zdroj: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/723955
Journal of Chemical Physics
Journal of Chemical Physics, American Institute of Physics, 2021, 155 (17), pp.174106. ⟨10.1063/5.0065893⟩
ISSN: 0021-9606
1089-7690
DOI: 10.1063/5.0065893⟩
Popis: We investigate the behavior of self-propelled particles in infinite space dimensions by comparing two powerful approaches in many-body dynamics: the Fokker-Planck equation and dynamical mean-field theory. The dynamics of the particles at low densities and infinite persistence time is solved in the steady-state with both methods, thereby proving the consistency of the two approaches in a paradigmatic out-of-equilibrium system. We obtain the analytic expression for the pair distribution function and the effective self-propulsion to first order in the density, confirming the results obtained in a previous paper and extending them to the case of a non-monotonous interaction potential. Furthermore, we obtain the transient behavior of active hard spheres when relaxing from equilibrium to the nonequilibrium steady-state. Our results show how collective dynamics is affected by interactions to first order in the density, and point out future directions for further analytical and numerical solutions of this problem.
25 pages, 5 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE