Quantitative Assessment of Birefringent Skin Structures in Scattered Light Confocal Imaging Using Radially Polarized Light
Autor: | Jasmin Alexandra Holz, Siqi Ding, Rieko Verhagen, Altaf Hussain, Clemence Boudot, Natallia E. Uzunbajakava, Babu Varghese, Qiangqiang Tai |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Microscope
Materials science Physics::Optics lcsh:Chemical technology confocal microscopy Biochemistry Waveplate Sensitivity and Specificity Article Analytical Chemistry law.invention Optics law Skin Physiological Phenomena Radial polarization radial polarization Humans lcsh:TP1-1185 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Instrumentation Lighting Skin Polarized light microscopy Polarization rotator Birefringence Microscopy Confocal business.industry Reproducibility of Results Equipment Design Polarizer Polarization (waves) Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Equipment Failure Analysis polarization dependent contrast Microscopy Polarization business |
Zdroj: | Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Sensors, Vol 13, Iss 9, Pp 12527-12535 (2013) Sensors Volume 13 Issue 9 Pages 12527-12535 |
ISSN: | 1424-8220 |
Popis: | The polarization characteristics of birefringent tissues could be only partially obtained using linearly polarized light in polarization sensitive optical imaging. Here we analyze the change in polarization of backscattered light from birefringent structures versus the orientations of the incident polarizations using linearly, circularly and radially polarized light in a cross-polarized confocal microscope. A spatially variable retardation plate composed of eight sectors of λ/2 wave plates was used to transform linearly polarized light into a radially polarized light. Based on the experimental data obtained from ex-vivo measurements on human scalp hairs and in-vivo measurements on hair and skin, we exemplify that the underestimation of the birefringence content resulting from the orientation related effects associated with the use of linearly polarized light for imaging tissues containing wavy birefringent structures could be minimized by using radially polarized light. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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