Differential Involvement of Opioid Receptors in Intrathecal Butorphanol-Induced Analgesia: Compared to Morphine

Autor: B.K. Tsang, Wichai Wongchanapai, Z. He, Ing Kang Ho
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 59:723-727
ISSN: 0091-3057
DOI: 10.1016/s0091-3057(97)00558-3
Popis: The present experiments were performed to investigate the differential involvement of the opioid receptor subtypes in the antinociception of intrathecal (IT) butorphanol compared to IT morphine. A single dose (26 nmol) of IT nor-binaltorphimine (nor-BNI), beta-funaltrexamine (beta-FNA), and naltrindole (NTI) demonstrated a significant attenuation in the overall antinociception of IT butorphanol (52 nmol) or IT morphine (26 nmol). However, IT butorphanol elicits thermal antinociceptive effect through kappadeltaor = mu, whereas morphine acts on mudeltakappa. These results indicate that the antinociceptive effect of both IT butorphanol and IT morphine are mediated through mu, delta, and kappa opioid receptors in different relative orders.
Databáze: OpenAIRE