Effect of different housing systems (single and group penning) on the health and welfare of commercial female rabbits

Autor: Juan José Pascual, Elena Moreno-Grua, E. Martínez-Paredes, C. Sanz-Tejero, J.M. Corpa, Sara Pérez-Fuentes, L. Selva, Asunción Muñoz-Silvestre, A. Villagrá, D. Viana, C. Cervera
Přispěvatelé: UCH. Departamento de Producción y Sanidad Animal, Salud Pública Veterinaria y Ciencia y Tecnología de los Alimentos, Producción Científica UCH 2020
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname
electronico
ReDivia. Repositorio Digital del Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias
Animal, Vol 14, Iss 6, Pp 1270-1277 (2020)
CEU Repositorio Institucional
Fundación Universitaria San Pablo CEU (FUSPCEU)
ReDivia: Repositorio Digital del Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias
Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
Popis: [EN] In recent decades, concern about rabbit welfare and sustainability has increased. The housing system is a very important factor for animal welfare. However, information about how different available housing types for female rabbits affect their health status is scarce, but this is an important factor for their welfare. Hence, the objective of this study was to evaluate the health status of female rabbits in five common housing systems: three different single-housing systems with distinct available surfaces and heights; a single-housing system with a platform; a collective system. Female rabbits in the collective and platform cages had greater cortisol concentrations in hair than those in the single-housing system with no platform. Haptoglobin concentrations and kit mortality rates during lactation were greater for the collective-cage female rabbits. The collective group had more culled females and more lesions than in the other groups. The main reasons for culling in all the groups were reproduction problems and presence of abscesses, and the collective group of females was the most affected. In conclusion, it appears that keeping females together in collective systems negatively affects their health status and welfare, while single-housing systems imply lower kit mortality rates during lactation and cortisol concentrations, and fewer lesions in female rabbits.
This study was supported by the INIA-INTERCUN Project (CUN2014-00001-00-00) and by Universidad CEU-Cardenal Herrera (INDI16/07, INDI17/07, INDI18/08). Grants for Sara Perez Fuentes, Asuncion Munoz Silvestre and Elena Moreno Grua from Universidad CEU-Cardenal Herrera, and also for Sara Perez Fuentes from Generalitat Valenciana and FSE (ACIF/2016/085), and for Elena Moreno Grua from Ministerio de Educacion, Cultura y Deporte (FPU17/02708) are also gratefully acknowledged.
Databáze: OpenAIRE