Integrated energy optimisation for the cement industry: A case study perspective

Autor: J. C. Vosloo, Leon Liebenberg, Jan Swanepoel, Edward Henry Mathews
Přispěvatelé: 10477438 - Mathews, Edward Henry, 12317845 - Vosloo, Jan Corné, 12850071 - Liebenberg, Leon, 23390484 - Swanepoel, Jan Adriaan
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Energy Conversion and Management. 78:765-775
ISSN: 0196-8904
DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2013.11.033
Popis: Energy costs play a major role in the cement production process. As much as 60% of total cost is allocated to energy and 18% to the consumption of electrical energy. Historically, energy cost savings were achieved by large infrastructure upgrades. These upgrades are often costly and lead to interruptions in production. In this paper the operation of all the energy intensive components of the cement production process are identified, modelled, integrated and optimised for minimum operational costs while meeting production targets. This integrated approach allows for simulation of the collective effect of individual production components. The system incorporates constraints such as maintenance, production and dynamic energy costs. No published research could be found where these constraints are incorporated into a single operational solution. The system was implemented on four cement plants and a total energy cost saving of 7% was achieved. This highlights the practical significance of an integrated approach to energy cost savings http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2013.11.033 http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy-conversion-and-management/
Databáze: OpenAIRE