Relationship between rigid amorphous fraction and structural changes of poly(phenylene sulfide) on thermal treatment
Autor: | Shigeo Asai, Masao Sumita, Toshihiko Jimbo |
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Rok vydání: | 1997 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Materials science Polymers and Plastics Sulfide Small-angle X-ray scattering General Chemistry Polymer Thermal treatment Condensed Matter Physics Amorphous solid Crystallography Crystallinity Differential scanning calorimetry chemistry Chemical engineering Phenylene Materials Chemistry |
Zdroj: | Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part B. 36:381-394 |
ISSN: | 1525-609X 0022-2348 |
DOI: | 10.1080/00222349708212391 |
Popis: | It has been suggested previously that poly(phenylene sulfide) (PPS) contains a rigid amorphous fraction with different characteristics from those of the crystal phase and liquid-like amorphous phase, and that a three-component model is more suitable for some semicrystalline polymers including PPS. The rigid amorphous component has been assumed to be an interfacial region between the crystal phase and liquid-like amorphous phase, and the fraction depends greatly on the prior thermal treatment. This paper focuses on the interface to characterize the rigid amorphous component; the relationship between the rigid amorphous fraction determined by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and the one-dimensional interface fraction within two adjacent crystal lamellae determined by small-angle x-ray scattering (SAXS) is estimated. The two results showed a correlation: they revealed a similar tendency to decrease as annealing temperature and time increase. The chain mobility of PPS films could be detected b... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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