Hospital contribution to variation in rates of vaginal birth after cesarean

Autor: Daniel M. Morgan, Tanima Basu, Elizabeth Langen, Alexandra C Thomason, Roger Smith, Neil Kamdar, John D. Syrjamaki, Jourdan E. Triebwasser, Michelle H. Moniz
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association
ISSN: 1476-5543
0743-8346
Popis: Objective: To determine the influence of delivery hospital on the rate of vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC). Study Design: This retrospective cohort study used claims data from Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Michigan. Women with a prior cesarean and a singleton livebirth between 2012 and 2016 were included. We calculated the hospital-specific risk-standardized VBAC rates and median odds ratio as a measure of variation. Result: Hospital-level adjusted rates varied nearly 10-fold (3.7%-35.5%). Compared to the lowest volume hospitals (1st quartile), the likelihood of VBAC increased for those in the 2nd (adjusted OR 2.75 [95% CI 1.23-6.17]), 3rd (adjusted OR 3.73 [95% CI 1.59-8.75]), and 4th quartiles (adjusted OR 2.9 [95% CI 1.11-7.72]). The median OR suggested significant variation by hospital after adjustment. Conclusion: The delivery hospital itself explains a large amount of the variation in rates of VBAC after adjustment for patient and hospital characteristics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE